400-Year Rain Patterns Show Rising Extreme Weather Threat
Tree Rings Reveal 400 Years of Rainfall Patterns, Forecasting an Increase in Extreme Weather Conditions in Pakistan and Afghanistan
Tags: Singapore University of Technology and Design, Singapore, Science & Exploration, Energy & Environment
Researchers from SUTD, Columbia University, University of British Columbia, and WSL Swiss Federal Institute for Forest analyzed tree rings from the Hindu Kush Mountains, revealing rainfall patterns over 400 years and highlighting an intensifying hydrological cycle in the Kabul River Basin. This study links historical precipitation trends with current climate instability, pointing to an increase in both droughts and floods due to climate change. Applications include climate adaptation and water management strategies, especially for vulnerable regions like Pakistan and Afghanistan. The findings underscore the need for infrastructure that can withstand extreme weather variability. This research provides valuable insights for regional water resource management and climate resilience planning.
IP Type or Form Factor: Discovery & Research
TRL: 1 - basic research with defined needs
Industry or Tech Area: Earth Sciences; Environment & Sustainability